IT security trends in 2024

As much as we would like it, the number of cyber attacks will not be going down any time soon, on the contrary, companies must prepare for the fact that it can affect them anytime!  As change is constant in the technology market, the cybersecurity landscape is also dynamic and subject to rapid changes. Therefore, it’s required for companies to undertake and review their security action as a top priority along with focusing on their ability to check and secure their blind spots and strengthen their IT security. Below is the list of some general areas that have been important in recent years, and are continuing to be relevant in 2024:

Zero Trust Security Model: The Zero Trust approach, which assumes no trust within or outside the network, is likely to gain more prominence as organizations strive to enhance their security posture. At its core, Zero Trust is founded on the principle of never trusting and always verifying. Unlike traditional security models that rely on perimeter defenses, Zero Trust assumes that threats can originate from both external and internal sources. Every user, device, and application is treated as potentially untrusted, requiring continuous authentication and authorization. Zero Trust addresses the shortcomings of perimeter-based security, offering a more resilient and adaptive approach to protect sensitive data and systems. Several major companies have successfully implemented Zero Trust, showcasing its effectiveness in diverse industries.

 

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Security: AI and ML are being used to enhance threat detection and response capabilities. As attacks become more sophisticated, these technologies can help in identifying patterns and anomalies. and help improve the efficiency and effectiveness of cybersecurity efforts by automating tasks, detecting threats in real time, and providing proactive defense mechanisms against a wide range of security challenges.

 

IoT Security: Securing these devices requires a holistic approach that addresses both technical and operational aspects. As the number of connected devices continues to grow, ensuring robust IoT security measures is essential to protect users’ privacy and prevent potential disruptions caused by security breaches.

 

Ransomware Protection: Ransomware attacks have been a significant threat, and organizations will likely continue to invest in advanced measures to protect against and recover from ransomware incidents.

 

Identity and Access Management (IAM): Strengthening IAM controls will remain a focus area to ensure that only authorized individuals have access to sensitive data and systems.

 

Endpoint Security: As remote work becomes more common, securing endpoints (devices like laptops, smartphones, etc.) will be crucial to prevent security breaches.

 

Regulatory Compliance: As data protection regulations evolve, organizations will need to stay compliant with existing and new regulations, which may influence security strategies.

 

Remember that the field of cybersecurity is rapidly evolving,and new trends and technologies may emerge. Staying informed, adopting a proactive security posture, and continuously improving security measures are key components of an effective ransomware protection strategy.

 

Cyber Threat Intelligence – Know Your Enemy

Cybersecurity Ventures predicts cybercrime damages will cost the world $6 trillion annually by 2021, up from $3 trillion in 2015. It means that cybercriminal activity is one of the biggest challenges that individuals and companies will face in the next two decades.Therefore, it’s better to know about your potential business threats in order to face them. This is doable by investing in CTI, Cyber Threat Intelligence.

 

Cyber Threat Intelligence is to acknowledge threats by having the collection and analysis of information about current and potential attacks that threaten the safety of an organization or its assets. These include individual threats, exploits, malware, vulnerabilities or security breach metrics. Threat Intelligence is composed of many parts. It includes a variety of sources, feeds, and platforms that help businesses detect, analyze, and respond to threats. Together, these parts provide a wealth of valuable information about every aspect of cybersecurity.

 

Knowing about attacks is the foundation upon which all cyber security solutions are built. Without this knowledge, one cannot build an effective security solution and manufacturers are challenged to leverage the wealth of information CTI provides. The benefit of having threat intelligence is that it helps you preventing data breaches and saving you the financial costs of cleaning up after an incident.

Let’s see here below how an organization can protect against cyber threats, and how they use intelligence to augment and improve their security and business operations?

 

Data is The Foundation of CTI

 

Threat Intelligence’s only source is the raw data. This means gathering enough data to address the most important intelligence requirements. Data gathering can be done organically through different sources both internal and external. By leveraging threat intelligence from your own network, such as log files, alerts, and incident response reports, you can recognize and stop threats. If you use a Security Information Event Management protocol (SIEM), this is an ideal place to start. Several raw sources of internal network event data (such as event logs, DNS logs, firewall logs, etc.) are already present in your SIEM. Maintaining historic knowledge of past incident-response engagements is helpful in leveraging more mature threat awareness based on internal sources. External sources can be quite varied, with many degrees of fidelity and trustworthiness. “Open source” intelligence, such as security researcher or vendor blogs or publicly available reputation and block lists, can provide indicators for detection and context.

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Once the data is gathered, it needs to be stored and analyzed in order to feed CTI. A Threat Intelligence feed summarizes data from one or more sources. The majority of feeds tend to focus on a crucial area, such as Botnet activity, domains or malicious IP addresses. The real-time nature of Threat Intelligence feeds means that as soon as a new threat or malicious entity is discovered, the information is packaged in the feed format and streamed to subscribers so he can defend himself against impending attacks before they happen.

 

Threat Intelligence Platforms: The Essential Enterprise Software

 

To face the ever-increasing volume of cyberattacks, the adoption of a platform, that can support the entire security team and the threat-analyst teams, is highly required. In order to assist performing daily incident response, network defense, and threat analysis. The Threat Intelligence Platform (TIP) is used for operational day-to- day blocking and tackling, as well as strategic decision making and process improvement. It provides the ability to capture, organize, store, analyze, and compare multiple feeds simultaneously. You can then correlate these feeds with internal security events and create prioritized alerts that analysts can then review. In addition to many other applications, a SIEM also works this way. It should also facilitate the management of the Intelligence Lifecycle as it is used by intelligence organizations worldwide for a threat intelligence program.

 

Conclusion

 

Threat intelligence management is an ongoing effort. The threat landscape is already large, and it’s only growing, becoming more complex and getting more efficient as time passes. You have to constantly examine your defensive positions and adjust your operations and strategies to defend yourself against the evolving technologies and rivals that endanger your assets. In the same way that an individual pay for a gym and attends it regularly to keep fit, your organization must make a continual investment and commitment to protect your assets. Any delay is a moment of risk. Your assets are being examined. Your vulnerabilities are being identified.

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